Julian Whatley’s The Passion of Ike Clanton operates at the intersection of myth, media, and memory, engaging a postmodernist strategy of appropriation and pastiche to destabilize the image as a site of historical veracity. The work draws not from the historical figure of Ike Clanton per se, but from a secondary representation: Walter Brennan’s portrayal of Clanton in John Ford’s My Darling Clementine (1946), a film that itself performs a fiction of the already-fictionalized narrative of the gunfight at the O.K. Corral.

Whatley selects a cinematic still of Brennan/Clanton entering the saloon in torrential rain—an iconographic gesture laden with narrative coding: villainy, threshold-crossing, the confrontation of order and chaos. Yet in Whatley’s hands, the scene is reworked in a palette of uncanny monochrome—muted greens and greys—his brushwork gestural, imprecise, and deliberately evasive of photographic clarity. Here, the figure of Clanton functions not as a portrait, but as a semiotic unit, a signifier evacuated of stable reference, reinserted into the pictorial field as a cipher for the fabrication of American mythologies.

But Whatley’s true intervention lies in the structural organization of the canvas. Two large, contiguous trapezoids dominate the composition, executed in deeply saturated, multi-layered color fields. Their chromatic intensity—an apricot yellow pressing against a saturated blood-violet—recalls the chromatic tensions of Diebenkorn’s Ocean Park series, but stripped of spatial anchoring. These planes do not create space in the traditional sense; rather, they exert force. They operate as vectors, as pressures within the visual field, directing the viewer’s gaze toward the small inset rectangle—the “screen” of Clanton—tucked in the upper right.

This spatial disjunction fractures the unity of the pictorial surface, enacting a kind of analytic cubism of cinematic memory. The painting becomes a theater of operations in which the legibility of narrative, the authority of history, and the stability of figuration are all subjected to rupture. By situating the cinematic representation of Clanton within an abstract field that refuses to cohere, Whatley reveals the instability at the heart of American mythopoesis—where image, ideology, and spectacle fold into one another.

In this way, The Passion of Ike Clanton functions not merely as an image, but as a critique of the image: its transmission, its mediation, and its complicity in the cultural production of power.

Julian Whatley

The Passion of Ike Clanton, 2024
oil on linen
40 x 60 in